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J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 276, Issue 35, 32415-32418, August 31, 2001
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§,
, and
**
From the Departments of Inactivating mutations in the
serine-threonine kinase LKB1 (STK11) are found in most patients with
Peutz-Jeghers syndrome; however the function of LKB1 is unknown. We
found that LKB1 binds to and regulates brahma-related gene 1 (Brg1), an
essential component of chromatin remodeling complexes. The association
requires the N terminus of LKB1 and the helicase domain of Brg1 and
LKB1 stimulates the ATPase activity of Brg1. Brg1 expression in SW13
cells induces the formation of flat cells indicative of cell cycle
arrest and senescence. Expression of a kinase-dead mutant of LKB1,
SL26, in SW13 cells blocks the formation of Brg1-induced flat cells, indicating that LKB1 is required for Brg1-dependent growth
arrest. The inability of mutants of LKB1 to mediate
Brg1-dependent growth arrest may explain the manifestations
of Peutz-Jeghers syndrome.
Medicine and ¶ Cell
Biology, Division of Signal Transduction, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical
Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02215
Present address: Dept. of Gastroenterology, University of
Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8655, Japan.
**
To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail:
ccarpent@caregroup.harvard.edu.
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