![]()
|
|
||||||||
J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 276, Issue 44, 40518-40527, November 2, 2001
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
From the We have examined the role of
the small GTPase Rho and its downstream effector, the Rho-associated
kinase (ROCK), in the control of the adhesive and signaling function of
the lymphocyte function-associated antigen-1 (LFA-1) integrin in human
T-lymphocytes. Inhibition of Rho (either by treatment with C3-exoenzyme
or transfection with a dominant-negative form of Rho (N19Rho)) or ROCK
(by treatment with Y-27632) results in the following: (a)
partial disorganization and aggregation of cortical filamentous actin
(F-actin); (b) induction of LFA-1-mediated cellular
adhesion to the LFA-1 ligand intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1)
through a mechanism involving clustering of LFA-1 molecules, rather
than alterations in the level of expression or in the affinity state of
this integrin; and (c) induction of cellular polarization
and activation of the tyrosine kinase PYK2. Transfection of T-cells
with a constitutively active form of Rho (V14Rho) blocks the clustering
of LFA-1 on the membrane and the LFA-1-mediated activation of PYK2.
Importantly, the activation of PYK2 caused by inhibition of Rho or ROCK
takes place only when the T-cells are plated onto ICAM-1 but not when
they are either prevented from interacting with ICAM-1 with anti-LFA-1
blocking antibodies or when they are plated on the nonspecific
poly-L-lysine substrate. These results indicate that the
small GTPase Rho regulates the tyrosine kinase PYK2 in T-cells through
the F-actin-mediated control of the activity of the integrin LFA-1.
These findings represent a novel paradigm for the regulation of the
activity of a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase by the small GTPase Rho.
Rho and Rho-associated Kinase Modulate the Tyrosine Kinase PYK2
in T-cells through Regulation of the Activity of the Integrin
LFA-1*
§¶,
¶
,
,
¶¶
Instituto de Farmacología y
Toxicología CSIC, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad
Complutense, 28040 Madrid, ** Servicio de
Inmunología, Hospital de la Princesa, 28006 Madrid, Spain,
the 
Department of Pharmacology, Kyoto
University, Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto 606, Japan, and
§§ Departamento de Inmunología, Centro
de Investigaciones Biológicas CSIC, Velázquez 144, 28006 Madrid, Spain
*
This work was supported in part by Grants SAF 98/0080 from
Comisión Interministerial de Ciencia y Tecnología,
08.1/0015/1997 and 08.3/0010.2/1999 from "Comunidad de Madrid" (to
C. C.), Grants SAF99-0034-C02-01 and 2FD97-0680-C02-02 from the
Ministerio de Educación y Cultura, by QLRT-1999-01036 from the
European Community (to F. S.-M.), and Grant SAF 99/0057 from CICYT (to
J. T.).The costs of publication of this
article were defrayed in part by the
payment of page charges. The article
must therefore be hereby marked
"advertisement" in
accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section
1734 solely to indicate this fact.
Recipient of a fellowship "Incorporación de
Técnicos a Equipos de Investigación" from "Comunidad de Madrid."
¶¶
To whom correspondence should be addressed: Instituto
de Farmacología y Toxicología CSIC, Facultad de
Medicina, Universidad Complutense, 28040 Madrid, Spain. Tel.: 34 91 3941444; Fax: 34 91 3941470; E-mail: cacabagu@eucmax.sim.ucm.es.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. Waldeck-Weiermair, C. Zoratti, K. Osibow, N. Balenga, E. Goessnitzer, M. Waldhoer, R. Malli, and W. F. Graier Integrin clustering enables anandamide-induced Ca2+ signaling in endothelial cells via GPR55 by protection against CB1-receptor-triggered repression J. Cell Sci., May 15, 2008; 121(10): 1704 - 1717. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Samaniego, L. Sanchez-Martin, A. Estecha, and P. Sanchez-Mateos Rho/ROCK and myosin II control the polarized distribution of endocytic clathrin structures at the uropod of moving T lymphocytes J. Cell Sci., October 15, 2007; 120(20): 3534 - 3543. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Evangelista, Z. Pamuklar, A. Piccoli, S. Manarini, G. Dell'Elba, R. Pecce, N. Martelli, L. Federico, M. Rojas, G. Berton, et al. Src family kinases mediate neutrophil adhesion to adherent platelets Blood, March 15, 2007; 109(6): 2461 - 2469. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. M. Nurmi, M. Autero, A. K. Raunio, C. G. Gahmberg, and S. C. Fagerholm Phosphorylation of the LFA-1 Integrin beta2-Chain on Thr-758 Leads to Adhesion, Rac-1/Cdc42 Activation, and Stimulation of CD69 Expression in Human T Cells J. Biol. Chem., January 12, 2007; 282(2): 968 - 975. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. E. Green, U. Y. Schaff, M. R. Sarantos, A. F. H. Lum, D. E. Staunton, and S. I. Simon Dynamic shifts in LFA-1 affinity regulate neutrophil rolling, arrest, and transmigration on inflamed endothelium Blood, March 1, 2006; 107(5): 2101 - 2111. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. R. Tardif and M. J. Tremblay Regulation of LFA-1 Activity through Cytoskeleton Remodeling and Signaling Components Modulates the Efficiency of HIV Type-1 Entry in Activated CD4+ T Lymphocytes J. Immunol., July 15, 2005; 175(2): 926 - 935. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Vielkind, M. Gallagher-Gambarelli, M. Gomez, H. J. Hinton, and D. A. Cantrell Integrin Regulation by RhoA in Thymocytes J. Immunol., July 1, 2005; 175(1): 350 - 357. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Riol-Blanco, N. Sanchez-Sanchez, A. Torres, A. Tejedor, S. Narumiya, A. L. Corbi, P. Sanchez-Mateos, and J. L. Rodriguez-Fernandez The Chemokine Receptor CCR7 Activates in Dendritic Cells Two Signaling Modules That Independently Regulate Chemotaxis and Migratory Speed J. Immunol., April 1, 2005; 174(7): 4070 - 4080. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Sanchez-Sanchez, L. Riol-Blanco, G. de la Rosa, A. Puig-Kroger, J. Garcia-Bordas, D. Martin, N. Longo, A. Cuadrado, C. Cabanas, A. L. Corbi, et al. Chemokine receptor CCR7 induces intracellular signaling that inhibits apoptosis of mature dendritic cells Blood, August 1, 2004; 104(3): 619 - 625. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. E. Green, D. N. Pearson, R. T. Camphausen, D. E. Staunton, and S. I. Simon Shear-Dependent Capping of L-Selectin and P-Selectin Glycoprotein Ligand 1 by E-Selectin Signals Activation of High-Avidity {beta}2-Integrin on Neutrophils J. Immunol., June 15, 2004; 172(12): 7780 - 7790. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Sanchez-Martin, N. Sanchez-Sanchez, M. D. Gutierrez-Lopez, A. I. Rojo, M. Vicente-Manzanares, M. J. Perez-Alvarez, P. Sanchez-Mateos, X. R. Bustelo, A. Cuadrado, F. Sanchez-Madrid, et al. Signaling through the Leukocyte Integrin LFA-1 in T Cells Induces a Transient Activation of Rac-1 That Is Regulated by Vav and PI3K/Akt-1 J. Biol. Chem., April 16, 2004; 279(16): 16194 - 16205. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Hogg, M. Laschinger, K. Giles, and A. McDowall T-cell integrins: more than just sticking points J. Cell Sci., December 1, 2003; 116(23): 4695 - 4705. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. A. Worthylake and K. Burridge RhoA and ROCK Promote Migration by Limiting Membrane Protrusions J. Biol. Chem., April 4, 2003; 278(15): 13578 - 13584. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Rezaie-Majd, G. W. Prager, R. A. Bucek, G. H. Schernthaner, T. Maca, H.-G. Kress, P. Valent, B. R. Binder, E. Minar, and M. Baghestanian Simvastatin Reduces the Expression of Adhesion Molecules in Circulating Monocytes From Hypercholesterolemic Patients Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol., March 1, 2003; 23(3): 397 - 403. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| All ASBMB Journals | Molecular and Cellular Proteomics |
| Journal of Lipid Research | ASBMB Today |