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Originally published In Press as doi:10.1074/jbc.M105975200 on September 18, 2001

J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 276, Issue 48, 45330-45340, November 30, 2001
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The Plasma Membrane-associated Protein RS1 Decreases Transcription of the Transporter SGLT1 in Confluent LLC-PK1 Cells*

Thomas KornDagger , Thomas KühlkampDagger , Christina Track, Irina Schatz, Katharina Baumgarten, Valentin Gorboulev, and Hermann Koepsell§

From the Institute of Anatomy of the Bayerische Julius-Maximilians-Universität, 97070 Würzburg, Germany

Previously we cloned RS1, a 67-kDa polypeptide that is associated with the intracellular side of the plasma membrane. Upon co-expression in Xenopus laevis oocytes, human RS1 decreased the concentration of the Na+-D-glucose co-transporter hSGLT1 in the plasma membrane (Valentin, M., Kühlkamp, T., Wagner, K., Krohne, G., Arndt, P., Baumgarten, K., Weber, W.-M., Segal, A., Veyhl, M., and Koepsell, H. (2000) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1468, 367-380). Here, the porcine renal epithelial cell line LLC-PK1 was used to investigate whether porcine RS1 (pRS1) plays a role in transcriptional up-regulation of SGLT1 after confluence and in down-regulation of SGLT1 by high extracellular D-glucose concentrations. Western blots indicated a dramatic decrease of endogenous pRS1 protein at the plasma membrane after confluence but no significant effect of D-glucose. In confluent LLC-PK1 cells overexpressing pRS1, SGLT1 mRNA, protein, and methyl-alpha -D-glucopyranoside uptakes were drastically decreased; however, the reduction of methyl-alpha -D-glucopyranoside uptake after cultivation with 25 mM D-glucose remained. In confluent pRS1 antisense cells, the expression of SGLT1 mRNA and protein was strongly increased, whereas the reduction of SGLT1 expression during cultivation with high D-glucose was not influenced. Nuclear run-on assays showed that the transcription of SGLT1 was 10-fold increased in the pRS1 antisense cells. The data suggest that RS1 participates in transcriptional up-regulation of SGLT1 after confluence but not in down-regulation by D-glucose.


* This work was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft Grant SFB 487/C1.The costs of publication of this article were defrayed in part by the payment of page charges. The article must therefore be hereby marked "advertisement" in accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section 1734 solely to indicate this fact.

Dagger Both authors contributed equally to this work.

§ To whom correspondence should be addressed: Anatomisches Institut, Koellikerstr. 6, 97070 Würzburg, Germany. Fax: 0931 312087; E-mail: Hermann@Koepsell.de.


Copyright © 2001 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.
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