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Originally published In Press as doi:10.1074/jbc.M009191200 on November 15, 2000
J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 276, Issue 9, 6200-6206, March 2, 2001
Inhibition of the Ca2+-ATPase Pmc1p by the
v-SNARE Protein Nyv1p*
Yoko
Takita,
Laura
Engstrom,
Christian
Ungermann , and
Kyle W.
Cunningham§
From the Department of Biology, Johns Hopkins University,
Baltimore, Maryland 21218 and Biochemie-Zentrum
Heidelberg, Universität Heidelberg, D-69120 Heidelberg,
Germany
Pmc1p, the Ca2+-ATPase of
budding yeast related to plasma membrane Ca2+-ATPases of
animals, is transcriptionally up-regulated in response to signaling by
the calmodulin-calcineurin-Tcn1p/Crz1p signaling pathway. Little is
known about post-translational regulation of Pmc1p. In a genetic screen
for potential negative regulators of Pmc1p, a vacuolar v-SNARE
protein, Nyv1p, was recovered. Cells overproducing Nyv1p show decreased
Ca2+ tolerance and decreased accumulation of
Ca2+ in the vacuole, similar to pmc1 null
mutants. Overexpression of Nyv1p had no such effects on
pmc1 mutants, suggesting that Nyv1p may inhibit Pmc1p
function. Overexpression of Nyv1p did not decrease Pmc1p levels but
decreased the specific ATP-dependent Ca2+
transport activity of Pmc1p in purified vacuoles by at least 2-fold.
The effect of Nyv1p on Pmc1p function is likely to be direct because
native immunoprecipitation experiments showed that Pmc1p coprecipitated
with Nyv1p. Complexes between Nyv1p and its t-SNARE partner Vam3p were
also isolated, but these complexes lacked Pmc1p. We conclude that Nyv1p
can interact physically with Pmc1p and inhibit its Ca2+
transport activity in the vacuole membrane. This is the first example
of a Ca2+-ATPase regulation by a v-SNARE protein involved
in membrane fusion reactions.
*
The costs of publication of this
article were defrayed in part by the
payment of page charges. The article
must therefore be hereby marked
"advertisement" in
accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section
1734 solely to indicate this fact.
§
To whom correspondence should be addressed: Dept. of Biology, Johns
Hopkins University, 3400 N. Charles St., Baltimore, MD 21218. Tel:
410-516-7844; Fax: 410-516-5213; E-mail: kwc@jhu.edu.
Copyright © 2001 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.

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Copyright © 2001 by the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.
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