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J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 277, Issue 12, 9958-9965, March 22, 2002
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From the Department of Pharmacology, School of Medical Sciences,
University Walk, Bristol BS8 1TD, United Kingdom
The nonreceptor Bruton's tyrosine kinase
(Btk) has been previously shown to associate physically and
functionally with members of the protein kinase C (PKC) family of
serine/threonine kinases in a variety of cell types. Here we show
evidence for a novel interaction between Btk and PKC
Interaction of Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase and Protein Kinase
C
in Platelets
CROSS-TALK BETWEEN TYROSINE AND SERINE/THREONINE KINASES*
in platelets
activated through the adhesion receptors GP Ib-V-IX and GP VI.
Alboaggregin A, a snake venom component capable of activating both
receptors in combination, leads to tyrosine phosphorylation of Btk
downstream of Src family kinases. Inhibition of Btk by the selective
antagonist LFM-A13 causes a reduction in calcium entry, although
secretion of 5-hydroxytryptamine is potentiated. Btk is also
phosphorylated on threonine residues in a PKC-dependent
manner and associates with PKC
upon platelet activation by either
alboaggregin A or activation of GP Ib-V-IX alone by von Willebrand
factor/ristocetin. PKC
in turn becomes tyrosine-phosphorylated in a
manner dependent upon Src family and Btk kinase activity. Inhibition of
Btk activity by LFM-A13 leads to enhancement of PKC
activity,
whereas nonselective inhibition of PKC activity by bisindolylmaleimide
I leads to reduction in Btk activity. We propose a reciprocal feedback
interaction between Btk and PKC
in platelets, in which PKC
positively modulates activity of Btk, which in turn feeds back
negatively upon PKC
.
*
This work was supported by the Medical Research Council
(U. K.) and the British Heart Foundation.The costs of publication of this
article were defrayed in part by the
payment of page charges. The article
must therefore be hereby marked
"advertisement" in accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section
1734 solely to indicate this fact.
To whom correspondence should be addressed. Tel.:
44-117-928-7635; Fax: 44-117-925-0168; E-mail:
a.poole@bris.ac.uk.
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