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Originally published In Press as doi:10.1074/jbc.M108618200 on January 18, 2002
J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 277, Issue 13, 11135-11142, March 29, 2002
Human MutY Homolog, a DNA Glycosylase Involved in Base
Excision Repair, Physically and Functionally Interacts with Mismatch
Repair Proteins Human MutS Homolog 2/Human MutS Homolog 6*
Yesong
Gu ,
Antony
Parker ,
Teresa M.
Wilson§,
Haibo
Bai ,
Dau-Yin
Chang , and
A-Lien
Lu ¶
From the Departments of Biochemistry and Molecular
Biology and § Radiation Oncology, University of Maryland,
Baltimore, Maryland 21201
Adenines mismatched with guanines or
7,8-dihydro-8-oxo-deoxyguanines that arise through DNA
replication errors can be repaired by either base excision repair or
mismatch repair. The human MutY homolog (hMYH), a DNA glycosylase,
removes adenines from these mismatches. Human MutS homologs,
hMSH2/hMSH6 (hMutS ), bind to the mismatches and initiate the repair
on the daughter DNA strands. Human MYH is physically associated with
hMSH2/hMSH6 via the hMSH6 subunit. The interaction of hMutS and hMYH
is not observed in several mismatch repair-defective cell lines. The
hMutS binding site is mapped to amino acid residues 232-254 of
hMYH, a region conserved in the MutY family. Moreover, the binding and
glycosylase activities of hMYH with an A/7,8-dihydro-8-oxo-deoxyguanine
mismatch are enhanced by hMutS . These results suggest that
protein-protein interactions may be a means by which hMYH repair and
mismatch repair cooperate in reducing replicative errors caused by
oxidized bases.
*
This work was supported by National Institutes of Health
(NIH) Grants GM35132 and CA/ES78391 (to A-L. L.).The costs of publication of this
article were defrayed in part by the
payment of page charges. The article
must therefore be hereby marked
"advertisement" in accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section
1734 solely to indicate this fact.
¶
To whom correspondence should be addressed: Dept. of
Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Maryland, 108 N. Greene St., Baltimore, MD 21201. Tel.: 410-706-4356; Fax: 410-706-1787; E-mail: aluchang@umaryland.edu.
Copyright © 2002 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.

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Copyright © 2002 by the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.
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