![]()
|
|
||||||||
J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 277, Issue 18, 15897-15903, May 3, 2002
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
From the Department of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics,
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center,
New Orleans, Louisiana 70112 and the Activator of G-protein signaling 3 (AGS3) and LGN
have a similar domain structure and contain four G-protein regulatory
motifs that serve as anchors for the binding of the GDP-bound
conformation of specific G-protein
Expression Analysis and Subcellular Distribution of the Two
G-protein Regulators AGS3 and LGN Indicate Distinct Functionality
LOCALIZATION OF LGN TO THE MIDBODY DURING CYTOKINESIS*
, and
Department of
Physiology and Neuroscience, Medical University of South Carolina,
Charleston, South Carolina 29425
subunits. As an initial approach
to define further the different functional roles of AGS3 and LGN, we
determined their expression profile and subcellular distribution. AGS3-
and LGN-specific antisera indicated a widespread tissue distribution of
LGN, whereas AGS3 is primarily enriched in brain. Brain punch biopsies
of 13 discrete brain regions indicated that both AGS3 and LGN are
expressed in all areas tested but are differentially regulated during
development. LGN is expressed in neuronal, astroglial, and microglial
cultures, whereas AGS3 expression is restricted to neurons. In primary
neuronal cultures as well as in dividing cultures of PC12 cells,
immunocytochemistry indicated distinct subcellular locations of AGS3
and LGN. The subcellular locations of the two proteins were
differentially regulated by external stimuli and the cell cycle. In
PC12 and COS7 cells, LGN moves from the nucleus to the midbody
structure separating daughter cells during the later stages of mitosis,
suggesting a role for G-proteins in cytokinesis. Thus, although AGS3
and LGN share a similar overall motif structure and both bind
G-proteins, nature has endowed these proteins with different regulatory
elements that allow functional diversity by virtue of tissue-specific
expression and subcellular positioning.
*
This work was supported by National Institutes of
Health Grants MH90531 and NS24821 (to S. M. L.) and AA10983 (to
L. J. C.).The costs of publication of this
article were defrayed in part by the
payment of page charges. The article
must therefore be hereby marked
"advertisement" in
accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section
1734 solely to indicate this fact.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J. B. Blumer, K. Lord, T. L. Saunders, A. Pacchioni, C. Black, E. Lazartigues, K. J. Varner, T. W. Gettys, and S. M. Lanier Activator of G Protein Signaling 3 Null Mice: I. Unexpected Alterations in Metabolic and Cardiovascular Function Endocrinology, August 1, 2008; 149(8): 3842 - 3849. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Sabath, H. Negoro, S. Beaudry, M. Paniagua, S. Angelow, J. Shah, N. Grammatikakis, A. S. L. Yu, and B. M. Denker G{alpha}12 regulates protein interactions within the MDCK cell tight junction and inhibits tight-junction assembly J. Cell Sci., March 15, 2008; 121(6): 814 - 824. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Groves, Q. Gong, Z. Xu, C. Huntsman, C. Nguyen, D. Li, and D. Ma A specific role of AGS3 in the surface expression of plasma membrane proteins PNAS, November 13, 2007; 104(46): 18103 - 18108. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Nogueira, P. W. Kalivas, and A. Lavin Long-Term Neuroadaptations Produced by Withdrawal from Repeated Cocaine Treatment: Role of Dopaminergic Receptors in Modulating Cortical Excitability. J. Neurosci., November 22, 2006; 26(47): 12308 - 12313. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Suzuki, S. Nakajima, A. Morikami, and K. Nakamura An Arabidopsis Protein with a Novel Calcium-binding Repeat Sequence Interacts with TONSOKU/MGOUN3/BRUSHY1 Involved in Meristem Maintenance Plant Cell Physiol., September 1, 2005; 46(9): 1452 - 1461. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Yao, K. McFarland, P. Fan, Z. Jiang, Y. Inoue, and I. Diamond Activator of G protein signaling 3 regulates opiate activation of protein kinase A signaling and relapse of heroin-seeking behavior PNAS, June 14, 2005; 102(24): 8746 - 8751. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. S. Nair, A. Mendez, J. B. Blumer, D. H. Rosenzweig, and V. Z. Slepak The Presence of a Leu-Gly-Asn Repeat-Enriched Protein (LGN), a Putative Binding Partner of Transducin, in ROD Photoreceptors Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., January 1, 2005; 46(1): 383 - 389. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X. Cao, M. J. Cismowski, M. Sato, J. B. Blumer, and S. M. Lanier Identification and Characterization of AGS4: A PROTEIN CONTAINING THREE G-PROTEIN REGULATORY MOTIFS THAT REGULATE THE ACTIVATION STATE OF Gi{alpha} J. Biol. Chem., June 25, 2004; 279(26): 27567 - 27574. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Sato, T. W. Gettys, and S. M. Lanier AGS3 and Signal Integration by G{alpha}s- and G{alpha}i-coupled Receptors: AGS3 BLOCKS THE SENSITIZATION OF ADENYLYL CYCLASE FOLLOWING PROLONGED STIMULATION OF A G{alpha}i-COUPLED RECEPTOR BY INFLUENCING PROCESSING OF G{alpha}i J. Biol. Chem., April 2, 2004; 279(14): 13375 - 13382. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Adhikari and S. R. Sprang Thermodynamic Characterization of the Binding of Activator of G Protein Signaling 3 (AGS3) and Peptides Derived from AGS3 with G{alpha}i1 J. Biol. Chem., December 19, 2003; 278(51): 51825 - 51832. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Wu, G. Zhao, and Y. He Distinct Pathways for the Trafficking of Angiotensin II and Adrenergic Receptors from the Endoplasmic Reticulum to the Cell Surface: Rab1-INDEPENDENT TRANSPORT OF A G PROTEIN-COUPLED RECEPTOR J. Biol. Chem., November 21, 2003; 278(47): 47062 - 47069. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Kaushik, F. Yu, W. Chia, X. Yang, and S. Bahri Subcellular Localization of LGN During Mitosis: Evidence for Its Cortical Localization in Mitotic Cell Culture Systems and Its Requirement for Normal Cell Cycle Progression Mol. Biol. Cell, August 1, 2003; 14(8): 3144 - 3155. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. B. Blumer, M. L. Bernard, Y. K. Peterson, J.-i. Nezu, P. Chung, D. J. Dunican, J. A. Knoblich, and S. M. Lanier Interaction of Activator of G-protein Signaling 3 (AGS3) with LKB1, a Serine/Threonine Kinase Involved in Cell Polarity and Cell Cycle Progression: PHOSPHORYLATION OF THE G-PROTEIN REGULATORY (GPR) MOTIF AS A REGULATORY MECHANISM FOR THE INTERACTION OF GPR MOTIFS WITH Gi{alpha} J. Biol. Chem., June 20, 2003; 278(26): 23217 - 23220. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Pattingre, L. De Vries, C. Bauvy, I. Chantret, F. Cluzeaud, E. Ogier-Denis, A. Vandewalle, and P. Codogno The G-protein Regulator AGS3 Controls an Early Event during Macroautophagy in Human Intestinal HT-29 Cells J. Biol. Chem., May 30, 2003; 278(23): 20995 - 21002. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. J. Clark, C. Harrison, H. Zhong, R. R. Neubig, and J. R. Traynor Endogenous RGS Protein Action Modulates {micro}-Opioid Signaling through Galpha o. EFFECTS ON ADENYLYL CYCLASE, EXTRACELLULAR SIGNAL-REGULATED KINASES, AND INTRACELLULAR CALCIUM PATHWAYS J. Biol. Chem., March 7, 2003; 278(11): 9418 - 9425. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Yu, X. Morin, R. Kaushik, S. Bahri, X. Yang, and W. Chia A mouse homologue of Drosophila pins can asymmetrically localize and substitute for pins function in Drosophila neuroblasts J. Cell Sci., March 1, 2003; 116(5): 887 - 896. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| All ASBMB Journals | Molecular and Cellular Proteomics |
| Journal of Lipid Research | ASBMB Today |