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Originally published In Press as doi:10.1074/jbc.M201033200 on March 19, 2002

J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 277, Issue 21, 18665-18669, May 24, 2002
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The 3'-Untranslated Region of Chloroplast psbA mRNA Stabilizes Binding of Regulatory Proteins to the Leader of the Message*

Yael S. KatzDagger and Avihai Danon§

From the Department of Plant Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel

The 5'-leader and 3'-tail of chloroplast mRNAs have been suggested to play a role in posttranscriptional regulation of expression of the message. The regulation is thought to be mediated, at least in part, by regulatory proteins that are encoded by the nuclear genome and targeted to the chloroplast where they interact with chloroplast mRNAs. Previous studies identified high affinity binding of the 5'-untranslated region (UTR) of the chloroplast psbA mRNA by Chlamydomonas reinhardtii proteins. Here we tested whether the 3'-UTR of psbA mRNA alone or linked in cis with the 5'-UTR of the mRNA affects the high affinity binding of the message in vitro. We did not detect high affinity binding that is unique to the 3'-UTR. However, we show that the cis-linked 3'-UTR increases the stability of the 5'-UTR binding complex. This effect could provide a means for translational discrimination against mRNAs that are incorrectly processed.


* This work was supported by Grant 651/00 from the Israel Science Foundation and a grant from the Minerva Foundation.The costs of publication of this article were defrayed in part by the payment of page charges. The article must therefore be hereby marked "advertisement" in accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section 1734 solely to indicate this fact.

Dagger Recipient of a Feinberg Graduate School Fellowship.

§ Holder of the Judith and Martin Freedman Career Developmental Chair. To whom correspondence should be addressed. Tel.: 972-8-934-2382; Fax: 972-8-934-4181; E-mail: avihai.danon@weizmann.ac.il.


Copyright © 2002 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.
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Copyright © 2002 by the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.