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J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 277, Issue 21, 18665-18669, May 24, 2002
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From the Department of Plant Sciences, Weizmann Institute of
Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel
The 5'-leader and 3'-tail of chloroplast
mRNAs have been suggested to play a role in posttranscriptional
regulation of expression of the message. The regulation is thought to
be mediated, at least in part, by regulatory proteins that are encoded
by the nuclear genome and targeted to the chloroplast where they
interact with chloroplast mRNAs. Previous studies identified high
affinity binding of the 5'-untranslated region (UTR) of the chloroplast
psbA mRNA by Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
proteins. Here we tested whether the 3'-UTR of psbA
mRNA alone or linked in cis with the 5'-UTR of the
mRNA affects the high affinity binding of the message in vitro. We did not detect high affinity binding that is unique to
the 3'-UTR. However, we show that the cis-linked 3'-UTR
increases the stability of the 5'-UTR binding complex. This effect
could provide a means for translational discrimination against
mRNAs that are incorrectly processed.
The 3'-Untranslated Region of Chloroplast psbA
mRNA Stabilizes Binding of Regulatory Proteins to the Leader of the
Message*
and
*
This work was supported by Grant 651/00 from the Israel
Science Foundation and a grant from the Minerva Foundation.The costs of publication of this
article were defrayed in part by the
payment of page charges. The article
must therefore be hereby marked
"advertisement" in
accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section
1734 solely to indicate this fact.
Recipient of a Feinberg Graduate School Fellowship.
§
Holder of the Judith and Martin Freedman Career Developmental
Chair. To whom correspondence should be addressed. Tel.:
972-8-934-2382; Fax: 972-8-934-4181; E-mail:
avihai.danon@weizmann.ac.il.
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