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Originally published In Press as doi:10.1074/jbc.M201694200 on May 15, 2002

J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 277, Issue 31, 27697-27705, August 2, 2002
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A Molecular Dissection of the Repression Circuitry of Ikaros*

Joseph Koipally and Katia GeorgopoulosDagger

From the Cutaneous Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, Massachusetts 02129

Ikaros is a key regulator of the hemo-lymphoid system in which it is presumed to function by both potentiating and repressing gene expression. Repression is mediated through two independent domains at the N and C terminus of the protein, both of which can independently recruit the corepressors Mi-2beta , Sin3A, and Sin3B and the Class I histone deacetylases 1 and 2; the N-terminal domain can also associate with the corepressor CtBP. Here we describe a detailed dissection of these two domains and identify the minimal repression modules and the corepressor requirements for their activity. Based on these studies, we describe mutations in a full-length Ikaros protein that abrogate interactions with each of the identified corepressors and abolish the protein's function as a repressor. Finally, we show that, barring CtBP, the Ikaros family members Aiolos, Helios, and Eos can associate with all of the identified corepressors of Ikaros including its newly identified interactors, Class II HDACs.


* The costs of publication of this article were defrayed in part by the payment of page charges. The article must therefore be hereby marked "advertisement" in accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section 1734 solely to indicate this fact.

Dagger Supported by National Institutes of Health Grant RO1-AI380342-08. To whom correspondence should be addressed: CBRC, MGH East, Bldg. 149, 13th St., Charlestown, MA 02129. Tel.: 617-726-4445; Fax: 617-726-4453; E-mail: katia.georgopoulos@cbrc2.mgh.harvard.edu.


Copyright © 2002 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.
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