|
Originally published In Press as doi:10.1074/jbc.C100767200 on June 7, 2002
J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 277, Issue 31, 28065-28069, August 2, 2002
Identification, Tissue Expression, and Functional
Characterization of Otx3, a Novel Member of the Otx Family*
Yan
Zhang ,
Takashi
Miki §,
Toshihiko
Iwanaga¶,
Yoko
Koseki ,
Masaaki
Okuno ,
Yasuhiro
Sunaga ,
Nobuaki
Ozaki ,
Hideki
Yano ,
Haruhiko
Koseki , and
Susumu
Seino **
From the Departments of Cellular and Molecular
Medicine and Molecular Embryology, Graduate School of Medicine,
and § Gene Research Center, Chiba University, Chiba
260-8670, Japan and the ¶ Laboratory of Anatomy, Graduate
School of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0818, Japan
Transcription factors containing a
homeodomain play an important role in the organogenesis of
vertebrates. We have isolated a novel homeodomain transcription factor,
Otx3, which is structurally and functionally related to Otx1 and Otx2,
transcription factors that are critical in brain morphogenesis. Mouse
Otx3 is a protein composed of 376 amino acids. Otx3 mRNA was
expressed in mouse embryos from 10.5 to 13.5 days postcoitum (dpc) and
in adult cerebellum as assessed by Northern blotting. Whole-mount
in situ hybridization of mouse embryos from 9.5 to 11.5 dpc
revealed strong expression of Otx3 mRNA in the diencephalon,
mesencephalon, metencephalon, myelencephalon, and developing eye,
indicating an expression pattern largely overlapping but distinct from
those of Otx1 and Otx2. In addition, Otx3 was shown by electrophoretic
mobility shift assay to bind to the TAATCC motif, the consensus binding
sequence for Otx1, Otx2, and Crx. Results of a transcription
reporter assay suggest that Otx3 functions as a transcription repressor
by binding to this motif. These results suggest that Otx3 is a novel
member of the Otx family and may be involved in the development of the central nervous system.
*
This work was supported by grants-in-aid for creative
scientific research and for scientific research from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; by a scientific research grant from the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare, Japan;
by grants from Novo Nordisk Pharma Ltd. and from Takeda Chemical
Industries Ltd.; and by the Yamanouchi Foundation for Research on
Metabolic Disorders.The costs of publication of this article were defrayed in part by the
payment of page charges. The article
must therefore be hereby marked
"advertisement" in accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section
1734 solely to indicate this fact.
The nucleotide sequence(s) reported in this paper has been submitted to the GenBankTM/EBI Data Bank with accession number(s) AB037698 and AB037699.
**
To whom correspondence should be addressed. Tel.: 81-43-226-2187;
Fax: 81-43-221-7803; E-mail: seino@med.m.chiba-u.ac.jp.
Copyright © 2002 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.

CiteULike Complore Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. Seino, T. Miki, H. Kiyonari, T. Abe, W. Fujimoto, K. Kimura, A. Takeuchi, Y. Takahashi, Y. Oiso, T. Iwanaga, et al.
Isx Participates in the Maintenance of Vitamin A Metabolism by Regulation of {beta}-Carotene 15,15'-Monooxygenase (Bcmo1) Expression
J. Biol. Chem.,
February 22, 2008;
283(8):
4905 - 4911.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
W. Fujimoto, T. Shiuchi, T. Miki, Y. Minokoshi, Y. Takahashi, A. Takeuchi, K. Kimura, M. Saito, T. Iwanaga, and S. Seino
Dmbx1 is essential in agouti-related protein action
PNAS,
September 25, 2007;
104(39):
15514 - 15519.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Takahashi and P. W. H. Holland
Amphioxus and ascidian Dmbx homeobox genes give clues to the vertebrate origins of midbrain development
Development,
July 15, 2004;
131(14):
3285 - 3294.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. Levantini, A. Giorgetti, F. Cerisoli, E. Traggiai, A. Guidi, R. Martin, D. Acampora, P. D. Aplan, G. Keller, A. Simeone, et al.
Unsuspected role of the brain morphogenetic gene Otx1 in hematopoiesis
PNAS,
September 2, 2003;
100(18):
10299 - 10303.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. S. Viczian, R. Vignali, M. E. Zuber, G. Barsacchi, and W. A. Harris
XOtx5b and XOtx2 regulate photoreceptor and bipolar fates in the Xenopus retina
Development,
April 1, 2003;
130(7):
1281 - 1294.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
Copyright © 2002 by the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.
|
Advertisement
Advertisement
|