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Originally published In Press as doi:10.1074/jbc.M102293200 on November 8, 2001

J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 277, Issue 4, 2511-2516, January 25, 2002
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The alpha -Chains of C4b-binding Protein Mediate Complex Formation with Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor-related Protein*

Erik WesteinDagger , Cécile V. Denis§, Bonno N. BoumaDagger , and Peter J. LentingDagger

From the Dagger  Laboratory for Thrombosis and Haemostasis, Department of Haematology, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CX Utrecht, The Netherlands and § INSERM U143, Hôpital Bicêtre, 94276 le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France

C4b-binding protein (C4BP) is a heparin-binding protein that participates in both the complement and hemostatic system. We investigated the interaction between C4BP and low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein (LRP), an endocytic receptor involved in the catabolism of various heparin-binding proteins. Both plasma-derived C4BP and recombinant C4BP consisting of only its alpha -chains (rC4BPalpha ) bound efficiently to immobilized LRP, as determined by surface plasmon resonance analysis. Complementary, two distinct fragments of LRP, i.e. clusters II and IV, both associated to immobilized rC4BPalpha , and binding could be inhibited by the LRP antagonist receptor-associated protein. Further analysis showed that association of rC4BPalpha to LRP was inhibited by heparin or by anti-C4BP antibody RU-3B9, which recognizes the heparin-binding region of the C4BP alpha -chains. In cellular degradation experiments, LRP-expressing fibroblasts effectively degraded 125I-labeled rC4BPalpha , whereas their LRP-deficient counterparts displayed a 4-fold diminished capacity of degrading 125I-rC4BPalpha . Finally, initial clearance of C4BP in mice was significantly delayed upon co-injection with receptor-associated protein. In conclusion, our data demonstrate that the alpha -chains of C4BP comprise a binding site for LRP. We propose that LRP mediates at least in part the catabolism of C4BP and, as such, may regulate C4BP participation in complement and hemostatic processes.


* The costs of publication of this article were defrayed in part by the payment of page charges. The article must therefore be hereby marked "advertisement" in accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section 1734 solely to indicate this fact.

To whom correspondence should be addressed: Dept. of Haematology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX Utrecht, The Netherlands. Tel.: 31-30-250-7610; Fax: 31-30-251-1893; E-mail: p.j.lenting@lab.azu.nl.


Copyright © 2002 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.
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