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J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 277, Issue 5, 3632-3639, February 1, 2002
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From the The nucleotide sequence of
MpSv-1, a novel androgen-regulated gene exclusively
expressed in mouse seminal vesicle, was analyzed to establish a
5'-flanking region of 2123 bp, three exons of 95, 765, and 330 bp, and
two introns of 222 and 811 bp. The transcription unit is organized with
the first exon encoding a signal peptide, and the second a secreted
protein, whereas the third encompasses a 3'-non-translated nucleotide
that shares common features of rapid evolving substrates of
transglutaminase gene family. The protein sequence deduced from this
gene contains 265 amino acid residues in which the central part,
residues 116-145, is a region composed of five short tandem repeats,
consisting of four amino acid residues, QXK(S/T), where
X is an aliphatic amino acid residue. Among the mouse
seminal vesicle secretory proteins that could be resolved by SDS-PAGE
into seven major components, SVS I-VII, the antiserum against residues
77-109 of the MpSv-1-translated protein only reacted with
SVS III. Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time of flight
mass spectral analysis from a trypsin digest of SVS III supported this
protein as derived from MpSv-1. SVS III was immunolocalized
to the epithelium of both the primary and secondary folds of the
seminal vesicle and the copulatory plug. All of mouse SVS I-III were
proven to be substrates of transglutaminase and could be cross-linked
readily after the enzyme reaction. The transglutaminase cross-linking
site of SVS III was identified to be the tandem repeats of
QXK(S/T) in the central part of this protein molecule.
The nucleotide sequence(s) reported in this paper has been submitted to the GenBankTM/EBI Data Bank with accession number(s) AF323459.
Localization of the Transglutaminase Cross-linking Site in SVS
III, a Novel Glycoprotein Secreted from Mouse Seminal Vesicle*
§,
¶
Institute of Biochemical Sciences, College
of Science, National Taiwan University and ¶ Institute of
Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei 106, Taiwan
*
This work was supported in part by Grants
NSC90-2311-B002-023 and NSC90-2311-B001-049) from the National
Science Council, Taipei, Taiwan.The costs of publication of this
article were defrayed in part by the
payment of page charges. The article
must therefore be hereby marked
"advertisement" in
accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section
1734 solely to indicate this fact.
To whom correspondence should be addressed: Institute of
Biochemical Sciences, College of Science, National Taiwan University, P.O. Box 23-106, Taipei 106, Taiwan. Fax: 886-2-23635038; E-mail: bc304@gate.sinica.edu.tw.
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