|
Originally published In Press as doi:10.1074/jbc.M300425200 on February 5, 2003
J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 278, Issue 16, 14274-14283, April 18, 2003
Negative Regulation of -Catenin Signaling by
Tyrosine Phosphatase SHP-1 in Intestinal Epithelial Cells*
Cathia
Duchesne §¶,
Stéphanie
Charland §,
Claude
Asselin,
Clara
Nahmias , and
Nathalie
Rivard **
From the Département d'Anatomie et Biologie
Cellulaire, Faculté de Médecine, Université de
Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Québec J1H 5N4, Canada and the
Department of Cell Biology, Institut Cochin,
75014 Paris, France
Protein-tyrosine phosphatase SHP-1 is expressed
at high levels in hematopoietic cells and at moderate levels in many
other cell types including epithelial cells. Although SHP-1 has been shown to be a negative regulator of multiple signaling pathways in
hematopoietic cells, very little is known about the biological role of
SHP-1 in epithelial cells. In order to elucidate the mechanism(s) responsible for the loss of proliferative potential once committed intestinal epithelial cells begin to differentiate, the role and regulation of SHP-1 were analyzed in both intact epithelium as well as
in well established intestinal cell models recapitulating the
crypt-villus axis in vitro. Results show that SHP-1 was
expressed in the nuclei of all intestinal epithelial cell models as
well as in epithelial cells of intact human fetal jejunum and colon. Expression and phosphatase activity levels of SHP-1 were much more
elevated in confluent growth-arrested intestinal epithelial cells and
in differentiated enterocytes as well. Overexpression of SHP-1 in
intestinal epithelial crypt cells significantly inhibited dhfr, c-myc, and cyclin D1 gene expression but
did not interfere with c-fos gene expression. In contrast,
a mutated inactive form of SHP-1 had no effect on these genes. SHP-1
expression significantly decreased
-catenin/TCF-dependent transcription in intestinal epithelial crypt cells. Immunoprecipitation experiments revealed that
-catenin is one of the main binding partners and a substrate for
SHP-1. Taken together, our results indicate that SHP-1 may be involved
in the regulation of -catenin transcriptional function and in the
negative control of intestinal epithelial cell proliferation.
*
This work was supported in part by a grant from the Natural
Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada.The costs of publication of this
article were defrayed in part by the
payment of page charges. The article
must therefore be hereby marked
"advertisement" in
accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section
1734 solely to indicate this fact.
§
Both authors contributed equally to this work.
¶
Student scholar from the Fonds pour la Recherche en
Santé du Québec.
**
Recipient of a Canadian Research Chair in Signaling and Digestive
Physiopathology. To whom correspondence should be addressed: Dépt. of d'Anatomie et de Biologie Cellulaire, Faculté de
Médecine, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec J1H
5N4, Canada. Tel.: 819-564-5271; Fax: 819-564-5320; E-mail:
Nathalie.Rivard@USherbrooke.ca.
Copyright © 2003 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.

CiteULike Complore Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
M.-J. Langlois, S. A. B. Roy, B. A. Auclair, C. Jones, F. Boudreau, J. C. Carrier, N. Rivard, and N. Perreault
Epithelial phosphatase and tensin homolog regulates intestinal architecture and secretory cell commitment and acts as a modifier gene in neoplasia
FASEB J,
June 1, 2009;
23(6):
1835 - 1844.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Simoneau, J. Boulanger, G. Coulombe, M.-A. Renaud, C. Duchesne, and N. Rivard
Activation of Cdk2 Stimulates Proteasome-dependent Truncation of Tyrosine Phosphatase SHP-1 in Human Proliferating Intestinal Epithelial Cells
J. Biol. Chem.,
September 12, 2008;
283(37):
25544 - 25556.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Voisin, A. El Firar, C. Rouyer-Fessard, V. Gratio, and M. Laburthe
A hallmark of immunoreceptor, the tyrosine-based inhibitory motif ITIM, is present in the G protein-coupled receptor OX1R for orexins and drives apoptosis: a novel mechanism
FASEB J,
June 1, 2008;
22(6):
1993 - 2002.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. Liu, M. J. Kruhlak, J.-J. Hao, and S. Shaw
Rapid T cell receptor-mediated SHP-1 S591 phosphorylation regulates SHP-1 cellular localization and phosphatase activity
J. Leukoc. Biol.,
September 1, 2007;
82(3):
742 - 751.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. Anders, P. Mertins, S. Lammich, M. Murgia, D. Hartmann, P. Saftig, C. Haass, and A. Ullrich
Furin-, ADAM 10-, and {gamma}-Secretase-Mediated Cleavage of a Receptor Tyrosine Phosphatase and Regulation of {beta}-Catenin's Transcriptional Activity
Mol. Cell. Biol.,
May 15, 2006;
26(10):
3917 - 3934.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J Schnekenburger, J Mayerle, B Kruger, I Buchwalow, F U Weiss, E Albrecht, V E Samoilova, W Domschke, and M M Lerch
Protein tyrosine phosphatase {kappa} and SHP-1 are involved in the regulation of cell-cell contacts at adherens junctions in the exocrine pancreas
Gut,
October 1, 2005;
54(10):
1445 - 1455.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. Roccato, C. Miranda, G. Raho, S. Pagliardini, M. A. Pierotti, and A. Greco
Analysis of SHP-1-mediated Down-regulation of the TRK-T3 Oncoprotein Identifies Trk-fused Gene (TFG) as a Novel SHP-1-interacting Protein
J. Biol. Chem.,
February 4, 2005;
280(5):
3382 - 3389.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. E. Moran, A. M. Carothers, M. J. Weyant, M. Redston, and M. M. Bertagnolli
Carnosol Inhibits {beta}-Catenin Tyrosine Phosphorylation and Prevents Adenoma Formation in the C57BL/6J/Min/+ (Min/+) Mouse
Cancer Res.,
February 1, 2005;
65(3):
1097 - 1104.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
Copyright © 2003 by the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.
|
Advertisement
Advertisement
|