![]()
|
|
||||||||
J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 278, Issue 19, 17084-17092, May 9, 2003
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
From the A cDNA encoding a
secretory protein hitherto unknown was cloned from mouse adrenocortical
cells by subtractive hybridization between the cells without and with
expressing steroid 11 The nucleotide sequence(s) reported in this paper has been submitted to the DDBJ/GenBankTM/EBI Data Bank with accession number(s) AB050626.
An Inverse Correlation between Expression of a
Preprocathepsin B-related Protein with Cysteine-rich Sequences
and Steroid 11
-Hydroxylase in Adrenocortical Cells*
§,
,
¶,
,
,
, and
**
Department of Biochemistry and Integrative
Medical Biology, School of Medicine, Keio University, 35 Shinanomachi,
Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-8582 and
Minophagen Pharmaceutical Co.,
2-2-3 Komatsubara, Zama, Kanagawa 228-0002, Japan
-hydroxylase (Cyp11b-1), a marker for the
functional differentiation of cells in the zonae fasciculata
reticularis (zFR). The deduced protein consisting of 466 amino acids
contained a secretory signal, epidermal growth factor-like repeats, and
a proteolytically inactive cathepsin B-related sequence. The amino acid
sequence was 89% identical with that of human tubulointerstitial
nephritis antigen-related protein. Among the mouse organs examined,
adrenal glands prominently expressed its mRNA. The mRNA and its
encoded protein were detected in the outer adrenocortical zones that do
not express Cyp11b-1, i.e. the zona glomerulosa and the
undifferentiated cell zone, while being undetectable in zFR that
express Cyp11b-1. The new protein was designated as adrenocortical
zonation factor 1 (AZ-1). Clonal lines with different levels of AZ-1
expression were established from Y-1 adrenocortical cells that
originally express Cyp11b-1 but little AZ-1. Analyses of the clonal
lines revealed that Cyp11b-1 is detected in the clonal lines
maintaining little AZ-1 expression and becomes undetectable in those
expressing AZ-1. On the other hand, irrespective of the AZ-1
expression, all clones expressed cholesterol side-chain cleavage
enzyme, which occurs throughout the cortical zones. These results
demonstrated that adrenocortical cells expressing AZ-1 do not express
Cyp11b-1, whereas those with little AZ-1 express this zFR marker
in vitro and in vivo, implying a putative role
of AZ-1 in determining the zonal differentiation of adrenocortical cells.
*
This work was supported in part by a grant-in-aid for
scientific research from the Japan Society for the Promotion of
Science, by a national grant-in-aid for the Establishment of High-Tech Research Center in a Private University, and by grants from the Mitsubishi Foundation, the Uehara Memorial Foundation, the Ichiro Kanehara Foundation, and Keio University.The costs of publication of this
article were defrayed in part by the
payment of page charges. The article
must therefore be hereby marked
"advertisement" in accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section
1734 solely to indicate this fact.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
R. R. Almon, W. Lai, D. C. DuBois, and W. J. Jusko Corticosteroid-regulated genes in rat kidney: mining time series array data Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, November 1, 2005; 289(5): E870 - E882. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| All ASBMB Journals | Molecular and Cellular Proteomics |
| Journal of Lipid Research | ASBMB Today |