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Originally published In Press as doi:10.1074/jbc.M207942200 on December 14, 2002

J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 278, Issue 8, 6012-6017, February 21, 2003
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A Novel Hematopoietic Adaptor Protein, Chat-H, Positively Regulates T Cell Receptor-mediated Interleukin-2 Production by Jurkat Cells*

Akira SakakibaraDagger §, Seisuke HattoriDagger ||**, Shun NakamuraDagger , and Takuya KatagiriDagger ||**

From the Dagger  Division of Biochemistry and Cellular Biology, National Institute of Neuroscience, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodaira, Tokyo 187-8502, Japan, the § Department of Cell Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22908, and the || Division of Cellular Proteomics, Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, Shirokanedai, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-8639, Japan

Chat (Cas/HEF1-associated signal transducer) is a novel adaptor protein with an N-terminal Src homology-2 domain and C-terminal Cas/HEF1 association domain. We report here the molecular cloning of Chat-H, the hematopoietic isoform of Chat. Chat-H has an extended N-terminal domain besides the known Chat domain structures, suggesting a unique function of Chat-H in hematopoietic cells. Jurkat transfectants overexpressing Chat-H show a marked increase in interleukin-2 production after costimulation of T cell receptor and CD28. The degree of JNK activation is enhanced substantially in the Chat-H transfectants upon costimulation. The Src homology-2 domain mutant of Chat-H loses this signal modulating activity. Expression of the Cas/HEF1 association domain mutant exhibits a dominant negative effect on both JNK activation and interleukin-2 production. We further found that Chat-H forms a complex with Pyk2H and enhances its tyrosine 402 phosphorylation, an up-regulator of the JNK pathway. These results suggest that Chat-H positively controls T cell function via integrating the costimulatory signals.


* This work was supported in part by a grant for cancer cell biology from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology of Japan.The costs of publication of this article were defrayed in part by the payment of page charges. The article must therefore be hereby marked "advertisement" in accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section 1734 solely to indicate this fact.

The nucleotide sequence(s) reported in this paper has been submitted to the GenBankTM/EBI Data Bank with accession number(s) AB043953.

Recipients of a domestic research fellowship from the Japan Science and Technology Corporation.

** To whom correspondence may be addressed: Division of Cellular Proteomics, Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Shirokanedai, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-8639, Japan. Tel.: 81-3-5449-5314; Fax: 81-3-5449-5314; E-mail: katagiri@ims.u-tokyo.ac.jp or hattoris{at}ims.u-tokyo.ac.jp.


Copyright © 2003 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.
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