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Originally published In Press as doi:10.1074/jbc.M607203200 on October 22, 2006

J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 281, Issue 50, 38293-38301, December 15, 2006
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Phosphorylation of Maskin by Aurora-A Is Regulated by RanGTP and Importin beta*Formula

Alison J. Albee, Wei Tao1, and Christiane Wiese2

From the Department of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706

Mitotic spindle assembly in Xenopus egg extracts is regulated at least in part by importin beta and its regulator, the small GTPase, Ran. RanGTP stabilizes microtubules near the chromosomes during spindle assembly by selectively releasing spindle assembly factors from inhibition by importin {alpha}/beta in the vicinity of the chromosomes. Several spindle assembly factors are regulated in this manner. We identified maskin, the Xenopus member of the transforming acidic coiled coil family of proteins, as a potential candidate in a two-step affinity chromatography approach designed to uncover additional downstream targets of importin {alpha}/beta in mitosis. Here, we show that although maskin lacks a canonical nuclear localization sequence, it binds importin beta in a RanGTP-regulated manner. We further show that importin beta inhibits the regulatory phosphorylation of maskin by Aurora-A. This suggests a novel mechanism by which importin beta regulates the activity of a spindle assembly factor.


Received for publication, July 28, 2006 , and in revised form, September 12, 2006.

* This work was supported by National Science Foundation Grant MCB-0344723 (to C. W.), a Kimmel Scholar Award from the Sidney Kimmel Foundation for Cancer Research (to C. W.), a Steenbock Predoctoral Fellowship from the Dept. of Biochemistry (to A. J. A.), and start-up funds from the University of Wisconsin, Madison, Graduate School, the College of Agricultural and Life Sciences, and the Department of Biochemistry. The costs of publication of this article were defrayed in part by the payment of page charges. This article must therefore be hereby marked "advertisement"in accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section 1734 solely to indicate this fact.

Formula The on-line version of this article (available at http://www.jbc.org) contains supplemental Fig. S1.

1 Current address: School of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.

2 To whom correspondence should be addressed: 433 Babcock Dr., Madison, WI 53706. Tel.: 608-263-7608; Fax: 608-262-3453; E-mail: wiese{at}biochem.wisc.edu.


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This article has been cited by other articles:


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A. J. Albee and C. Wiese
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