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A more recent version of this article appeared on December 16, 2005
Papers In Press, published online ahead of print October 11, 2005
J. Biol. Chem, 10.1074/jbc.M505294200
Submitted on May 13, 2005
Revised on September 16, 2005
Accepted on October 5, 2005
p300 modulates ATF4 stability and transcriptional activity independently of its acetyltransferase domain
Irina Lassot, Emilie Estrabaud, Stephane Emiliani, Monsef Benkirane, Richard Benarous, and Florence Margottin-Goguet
Infectious deseases, Institut Cochin, Paris 75014
Corresponding Author: margottin-goguet{at}cochin.inserm.fr
ATF4 plays a crucial role in the cellular response to stress and multiple stress responses pathways converge to the translational upregulation of ATF4. ATF4 is a substrate of the SCFßTrCP ubiquitin ligase that binds to ßTrCP through phosphorylation on a DSGXXXS motif. We show here that ATF4 stability is also modulated by the histone acetyltransferase p300 which induces ATF4 stabilization by inhibiting its ubiquitination. Despite p300 acetylates ATF4, we found that p300 mediated ATF4 stabilization is independent of p300 catalytic activity, using either the inactive form of p300 or the acetylation mutant ATF4-K311R. ATF4 deleted of its p300 binding domain, is no more stabilized by p300, nor recruited into nuclear speckles. In consequence of ATF4 stabilization, both p300 and the catalytically inactive enzyme increases ATF4 transcriptional activity.

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Copyright © 2005 by the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.
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