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A more recent version of this article appeared on April 14, 2006
Papers In Press, published online ahead of print February 13, 2006
J. Biol. Chem, 10.1074/jbc.M512502200
Submitted on November 22, 2005
Revised on February 8, 2006
Accepted on February 13, 2006
Characterization of P87Pikap, a novel regulatory subunit of phosphoinositide 3-kinase that is highly expressed in heart and interacts with PDE3B
Philipp Voigt, Martin B. Dorner, and Michael Schaefer
Institut für Pharmakologie, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Berlin 14195
Corresponding Author: schae{at}zedat.fu-berlin.de
Phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) has been implicated in a vast array of physiological settings including the activation of different leukocyte species and the regulation of myocardial contractility. Activation of PI3K is primarily mediated by G subunits of heterotrimeric G proteins, which are recognized by a p101 regulatory subunit. Here, we describe the identification and characterization of a novel regulatory subunit of PI3K , which we termed p87PIKAP (PI3K adapter protein of 87 kDa). It is homologous to p101 in areas of which we have recently shown that they mediate binding to the catalytic p110 subunit and to G . Like p101, p87PIKAP binds to both p110 and G and mediates activation of p110 downstream of G-protein-coupled receptors. In contrast to p101, p87PIKAP is highly expressed in heart and may therefore be crucial to PI3K cardiac function. Moreover, p87PIKAP and p101 are both expressed in dendritic cells, macrophages and neutrophils, raising the possibility of regulatory subunit-dependent differences in PI3K signaling within the same cell type. We further provide evidence that p87PIKAP physically interacts with phosphodiesterase (PDE) 3B, suggesting that also p87PIKAP is involved in the recently described non-catalytic scaffolding interaction of p110 with PDE3B. However, coexpression of PDE3B and PI3K subunits was not sufficient to reconstitute the regulatory effect of PI3K on PDE3B activity observed in heart, implying further molecules to be present in the complex regulating PDE3B in heart.

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Copyright © 2006 by the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.
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