![]()
|
|
||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Papers In Press, published online ahead of print April 23, 2007
Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Colorado-Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309
Corresponding Author: liux{at}colorado.edu
The primary intracellular mediators of TGF-ß signaling are the Smad proteins. Phosphorylation of R-Smad at the carboxyl terminal SSXS motif by the activated TGF-ß type I receptor kinase triggers a conformation change in R-Smad and facilitates complex formation between R-Smad and Smad4, which shuttle into the nucleus where they interact with DNA and other transcription factors to regulate gene expression. In an attempt to identify proteins interacting with activated Smad signaling complex, we discovered that Mps1, a protein kinase that plays important roles in normal mitotic progression and mitotic checkpoint signaling, co-purifies with this complex. We demonstrated that Smad2 and Smad3 but not Smad4 are substrates of Mps1 in vitro and in vivo. Mps1 phosphorylates Smad2 and Smad3 at the SSXS motif in their carboxyl terminal regions in vitro and in vivo. Disruption of microtubule networks by nocodazole activates Mps1 and promotes TGF-ß-independent activation of Smad signaling. We found that Mps1 is involved in turning on Smad signaling by phosphorylating R-Smads. Our results reveal a novel functional link between Mps1 and Smads in a non-canonical Smad signaling pathway.
J. Biol. Chem, 10.1074/jbc.M700636200
Submitted on January 23, 2007
Revised on April 23, 2007
Accepted on April 23, 2007
Activation of Mps1 promotes TGF-
independent Smad signaling
![]()
CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
B. Shan, T.-p. Yao, H. T. Nguyen, Y. Zhuo, D. R. Levy, R. C. Klingsberg, H. Tao, M. L. Palmer, K. N. Holder, and J. A. Lasky Requirement of HDAC6 for Transforming Growth Factor-{beta}1-induced Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition J. Biol. Chem., July 25, 2008; 283(30): 21065 - 21073. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Hu, M. Milstein, J. M. Bliss, M. Thai, G. Malhotra, L. C. Huynh, and J. Colicelli Integration of Transforming Growth Factor {beta} and RAS Signaling Silences a RAB5 Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor and Enhances Growth Factor-Directed Cell Migration Mol. Cell. Biol., March 1, 2008; 28(5): 1573 - 1583. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Kang, Y. Chen, Y. Zhao, and H. Yu Autophosphorylation-dependent activation of human Mps1 is required for the spindle checkpoint PNAS, December 18, 2007; 104(51): 20232 - 20237. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH |
| All ASBMB Journals | Molecular and Cellular Proteomics |
| Journal of Lipid Research | ASBMB Today |