Volume 272, Number 2,
Issue of January 10, 1997
pp. 699-699
©1997 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.
MINIREVIEW:
Protein Folding and Assembly Minireview Series*
Kathleen S.
Matthews
From the Department of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Rice
University, Houston, Texas 77005-1892
INTRODUCTION
FOOTNOTES
INTRODUCTION
In this issue we begin a five-part minireview series
that addresses topics in protein folding and assembly, an area of keen interest in biochemistry and molecular biology. Whether attempting to
predict structure from DNA sequences, dealing with insolubility of
proteins expressed in bacterial cells, exploring structure/function relationships in specific proteins, or directly examining issues in
protein folding, this series addresses issues of import in this rapidly
expanding and relevant field. This week Ken Dill examines additivity
principles in protein structure determination and argues that
traditional models for thermodynamic additivity and independence may,
of necessity, give way to statistical mechanical models and molecular
dynamics simulations for generating predictive theories.
Next week, George Rose presents a cogent argument for local
entropically driven segments of emerging secondary structure, in
particular
-helices, providing the framework for subsequent protein
folding. In the ensuing three weeks, Michael Hecht will examine the key
issues in de novo protein design, providing guidance for the
choices of de novo sequences in this process of growing importance both to industrial and basic research efforts; Robert Hodges
presents a detailed review of the multiplicity of
-helical assembly
motifs in a wide variety of proteins; and Raymond Ruddon explores the
process of protein folding in vivo and the requirement for
"assistance" in achieving rapid folding rates in the cellular context. In this series, we have attempted to integrate multiple aspects of protein folding/assembly and to present a summary that will
provide facile access to the vast literature in this extensive enterprise.
FOOTNOTES
*
This minireview will be reprinted
in the 1996 Minireview Compendium, which
will be available in December, 1996.
©1997 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.