Nerve growth factor stimulates phosphorylation of phospholipase C-gamma in PC12 cells.

  1. U H Kim,
  2. D Fink, Jr,
  3. H S Kim,
  4. D J Park,
  5. M L Contreras,
  6. G Guroff and
  7. S G Rhee
  1. Signal Transduction Section, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.

    Abstract

    PC12 cells contain at least three immunologically distinct phospholipase C (PLC) isozymes, PLC-beta, PLC-gamma, and PLC-delta. Treatment of PC12 cells with nerve growth factor (NGF) leads to an increase in the phosphorylation of PLC-gamma, but not of PLC-beta or PLC-delta. This increase can be seen in as little as 1 minute. The increased phosphorylation occurs on both serine and tyrosine residues, with the major increase being in the former. This result suggests the possibility that the NGF-dependent increase in phosphoinositide hydrolysis in PC12 cells is due to selective phosphorylation of PLC-gamma by serine and tyrosine protein kinases associated with the NGF receptor.

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