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Gene Regulation
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- Cell BiologyOpen Access
Ferroptosis is controlled by the coordinated transcriptional regulation of glutathione and labile iron metabolism by the transcription factor BACH1
Journal of Biological ChemistryVol. 295Issue 1p69–82Published online: November 18, 2019- Hironari Nishizawa
- Mitsuyo Matsumoto
- Tomohiko Shindo
- Daisuke Saigusa
- Hiroki Kato
- Katsushi Suzuki
- and others
Cited in Scopus: 84Ferroptosis is an iron-dependent programmed cell death event, whose regulation and physiological significance remain to be elucidated. Analyzing transcriptional responses of mouse embryonic fibroblasts exposed to the ferroptosis inducer erastin, here we found that a set of genes related to oxidative stress protection is induced upon ferroptosis. We considered that up-regulation of these genes attenuates ferroptosis induction and found that the transcription factor BTB domain and CNC homolog 1 (BACH1), a regulator in heme and iron metabolism, promotes ferroptosis by repressing the transcription of a subset of the erastin-induced protective genes.