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Glycobiology and Extracellular Matrices
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- Glycobiology and Extracellular MatricesOpen Access
Expression of N-Acetylglucosaminyltransferase III Suppresses α2,3-Sialylation, and Its Distinctive Functions in Cell Migration Are Attributed to α2,6-Sialylation Levels
Journal of Biological ChemistryVol. 291Issue 11p5708–5720Published online: January 22, 2016- Jishun Lu
- Tomoya Isaji
- Sanghun Im
- Tomohiko Fukuda
- Akihiko Kameyama
- Jianguo Gu
Cited in Scopus: 38N-Acetylglucosaminyltransferase III (GnT-III), which catalyzes the addition of the bisecting GlcNAc branch on N-glycans, is usually described as a metastasis suppressor. Overexpression of GnT-III inhibited migration in multiple types of tumor cells. However, these results seem controversial to the clinical observations for the increased expression of GnT-III in human hepatomas, glioma, and ovarian cancers. Here, we present evidence that these inconsistencies are mainly attributed to the different expression pattern of cell sialylation.