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Molecular Bases of Disease
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- Molecular Bases of DiseaseOpen Access
Hajdu Cheney Mouse Mutants Exhibit Osteopenia, Increased Osteoclastogenesis, and Bone Resorption
Journal of Biological ChemistryVol. 291Issue 4p1538–1551Published online: December 1, 2015- Ernesto Canalis
- Lauren Schilling
- Siu-Pok Yee
- Sun-Kyeong Lee
- Stefano Zanotti
Cited in Scopus: 61Notch receptors are determinants of cell fate and function and play a central role in skeletal development and bone remodeling. Hajdu Cheney syndrome, a disease characterized by osteoporosis and fractures, is associated with NOTCH2 mutations resulting in a truncated stable protein and gain-of-function. We created a mouse model reproducing the Hajdu Cheney syndrome by introducing a 6955C→T mutation in the Notch2 locus leading to a Q2319X change at the amino acid level. Notch2Q2319X heterozygous mutants were smaller and had shorter femurs than controls; and at 1 month of age they exhibited cancellous and cortical bone osteopenia.